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Skin

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7 min read

How to read an ingredient list

Concentration, order and the five words worth looking for on the back of any bottle.

Portrait of Juneta Vale

Juneta Vale

Matte blush pump bottle on a pale stone surface

Ingredient lists are written for regulators, not for you. With a few rules, though, they become surprisingly easy to read.

Order tells you almost everything

Ingredients are listed by concentration down to one percent; below that, they can appear in any order. If the hero ingredient sits after the fragrance, there is very little of it.

Five words worth finding

  • Ceramides — the mortar of your skin barrier.

  • Niacinamide — calming, brightening and well tolerated.

  • Glycerin — humble, effective hydration.

  • Squalane — a light oil that rarely clogs.

  • Zinc oxide — gentle, broad-spectrum sun protection.

A short list is not automatically a good list, but a long one should earn its length.

Patch test, always

Apply a small amount behind the ear for three evenings before using anything new on your face. It is unglamorous advice that saves a lot of red mornings.

Portrait of Juneta Vale

Written by

Juneta Vale

Juneta trained in Copenhagen and Seoul before opening the atelier in 2016. She writes about skin barriers, slow routines and why less usually works.

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